speech to the second virginia convention answer key

<< /CA 1.0 What was the second Virginia Convention about? With this statement, Henry asserts his persistent devotion to the thirteen colonies. 5.0. significance to Williamsburg on May 15, 1776, the Virginia Convention passed resolutions urging the Continental Congress to declare American independence from Britain. Illustrate instances of each theme and write a short description below each cell. Be sure to explain your responses in terms of your own experiences. What is his famous quote from this speech? >> Patrick Henry utilizes rhetorical strategies such as rhetorical questions, antithesis, and parallelism to bring forth claims that they must go to war against Britain since all the possible ways to try to prevent war have been exhausted and ineffective. In addition to an appeal to warfare, he calls on the God of war to aid the American people in their revolutionary efforts. How do you feel now about these issues? Ethos and allusion are similar because both strategies represent credibility for an event or person. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. They tell us, sir, that we are weak; unable to cope with so formidable an adversary. The war is actually begun! Randolph was an influential politician in Virginia from a prominent family with deep roots in the politics of the colony. The Massachusetts Government Act dissolved the Massachusetts Charter and brought the colony fully under British control. Identify the theme (s) from "Speech in the Virginia Convention" you wish to include and replace the "Theme 1" text. By using ethos, Henry makes what he urged more personal. A snare is a trap with a string and a noose used to capture small animals. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Gentlemen may cry, peace, peacebut there is no peace. Fear of the growing Patriot cause leads Governor John Murray (4th Earl of Dunmore) to move gunpowder from the Williamsburg, VA magazine to a Royal Navy ship. Obviously, we know this is a speech because it was delivered orally by Patrick Henry to the Second Virginia Convention on March 23rd, 1775. Historians say that Henrys Liberty or Death speech helped convince those in attendance to begin preparing Virginia troops for war against Great Britain. Patrick Henry was considered to be quite the extremist, and this bias is a major stymie in the ethos and respectability of his speech to his fellow politicians. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. This shows that Henry is patriotic, yet still his own character. "Suffer not yourselves to be betrayed with a kiss. 3 What was happening during the Virginia Convention? How does Henry treat people in the beginning? Gentlemen may cry, peace, peacebut there is no peace. Henry then ends his speech by saying. At the Second Virginia Convention in Richmond, he addressed the President of the assembly, Peyton Randolph, and other members in an attempt to convince those who were still irresolute on the issue. This allowed Henry to make strong claims against the British without seeming treasonous. Where was the Virginia Convention held in 1775? He asks if they think it is the role of armies and fleets of ships to administer love. The purpose of the tax was to subsidize the costs of the British army in the colonies. Diction creates rhythm and emphasizes important ideas and images. A. Engage students in the language and main ideas of Patrick Henry's " Speech to the Second Virginia Convention " so that the y are prepared to discuss and write about the excerpt. As it build momentum, it also establishes the idea in the listeners mind. He gave a speech that has been remembered popularly as the Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death speech. This reflects Henrys devout sense of faith, even in the case of war. The rhetorical technique Henry uses here is hypophora, commonly called a rhetorical question, in which a speaker poses a sequence of questions followed by an immediate response. petition, remonstrated (pleaded), supplicated (prayed), and prostrated (bow down) themselves before the British parliament. He was one of the attendees of the Virginia Convention in March of 1775. Term. It reached British Parliament in January 1775 and was given little attention. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. On March 23, 1775, less than a month before the beginning of the Revolutionary War, Patrick Henry addressed the House of Burgesses in Richmond, Virginia. His candid speaking style and tendency to shape his rhetoric for the common man helped spread revolutionary ideals to the masses. With the use of parallel structure, Henry reiterates each of his points and highlights how the British have wronged the Americans. Only a few months later, the Second Continental Congress reacted to the Kings response with the Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms, written by Thomas Jefferson and John Dickinson. In one instance in his speech, Patrick Henry makes a call to arms by saying The war is inevitable - and let it come!. But different men often see the same subject in different lights; and, therefore, I hope it will not be thought disrespectful to those gentlemen if, entertaining as I do opinions of a character very opposite to theirs, I shall speak forth my sentiments freely and without reserve. kD4)DK5_}$QJ@BOo_~c"R4ci|Y*!F(Z'rO>jP-HHIjC}$4tU)Teh9k"(E5D14pvA}35"8_GX|j8?x_-W 5. To the people who want to hold off preparing for something that might not happen, he asks them when they shall gather enough strength to fight against the British. He uses an urgent and inspirational tone to deliver a thought provoking speech. Forbid it, Almighty God! <> And judging by the past, I wish to know what there has been in the conduct of the British ministry for the last ten years to justify those hopes with which gentlemen have been pleased to solace themselves and the House. One reason Patrick Henry wants to persuade them into to following him is to prepare for war. He states that they tried to resolve it every other way. 2 What is the main message of Patrick Henrys speech? /Type /Catalog Henry and Griggs article share points, such as, valuing ones opinion, freedom, and that America is strong. Throughout the speech, Henry equates the loss of liberty with slavery. ", The allusion to the apostle Judas ..warns listeners not to be deceived by the British, Techniques Henry Uses - Examples of repletion, cannot be answered but get people to think, patrick henry speech at the Virginia conventi, Study Sync First Read: Speech to the Second V, Benjamin Franklin-Autobiography and Poor Rich, Speech to Virginia convention by Patrick Henry, Finance: Consumer Rights and Responsibilities, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, PSL 310 Exam 2-Reflexes and Autonomic Nervous, Neuropsy- Chapitre 2 : La neuropsychologie co. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Overall, these sources show how the colonists felt about their previous form of government and the changes they wish to make in their future colony so that they dont make the same mistakes. /AIS false These are the implements of war and subjugation; the last arguments to which kings resort. With the second iteration of the chain metaphor, Henry emphatically exclaims that the chains are forged! He uses an appeal to pathos, amplified by the auditory imagery of the clanking chains, to encourage his audience to revolt. It reinforces the purpose of the speech and the speakers main arguments. In an appeal to ethos, Henry vows not to be ignorant and to open his eyes and ears to the truth. What terms shall we find which have not been already exhausted? Trust it not(Henry) Fueled by their utter disdain toward the British house the colonist are getting the idea. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. British constantly amping up presence; longer wait, worse it gets, to make audience think about things but not really answer, urgent - everything seems to be evident; using lots of short exclamatory sentences. %&'()*456789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz He wrote the speech, Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death, and the writing would later become an important part of American history. They passed a resolution approving the proceedings and giving their warmest Thanks to the Virginia members, Peyton Randolph, Richard Henry Lee, George Washington, Patrick Henry, Richard Bland, Benjamin Harrison, and Edmund Pendleton. Although Henrys discourse was not recorded at the time (partially because Henry delivered it extemporaneously), Henrys biographer, William Wirt, later gathered testimony from people who had heard him speak. Passed on March 22, 1765, this tax required American colonies to pay a tax on printed paper, including newspapers and legal documents. He wants to know if inaction would make them stronger. What was the purpose of Patrick Henry's speech? To encourage Virginia to send troops to fight in the Revolutionary War C. To let the delegates know he wasn't afraid to die D. To become an important person 5. He establishes his credibility as a loyal and dedicated American who will both confront the truth of British mistreatment and provide a solution for the American people. 3rd EditionISBN: 9780538450485Darlene Smith-Worthington, Sue Jefferson 468 solutions The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric 2nd EditionISBN: 9780312676506Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses 661 solutions Technical Writing for Success 3rd EditionISBN: 9781133467199Darlene Smith-Worthington, Sue Jefferson The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". The motivation behind the speech was to incite the determination of the Virginia House members to raise a militia, or voluntary army, that would fight against the British army. Henry is referencing the Petition to the King, a document approved by the First Continental Congress in October 1774. What is the purpose of the allusion to the Sirens? He is trying to convince the delegates that the option of war is impossible to hold off any longer and will not wait for the colonists to be ready. Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance by lying supinely on our backs and hugging the delusive phantom of hope, until our enemies shall have bound us hand and foot? En Espaol John Blair, Virginia Scion of a prominent Virginia family, Blair was born at Williamsburg in 1732. The Boston Port Act closed Boston Harbor until the colonists repaid the king for the destroyed tea. Imagine living without representation in the government; a world where people are treated like objects without natural rights. We are apt to shut our eyes against a painful truth, and listen to the song of that siren till she transforms us into beasts. In vain, after these thing, may we indulge the fond hope of peace and reconciliation(Henry). FEATUREEXAMPLESFROMHOWTHEYHELPREADERSTHEARTICLEIMAGINECHERNOBYLfact-basedinformationpersonalobservationsliterarytechniques\begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline The speech was written and presented by an American Politician and Founding Father, Patrick Henry. Henrys purpose is to take a stand against the British government. Under the control of the British Parliament in 1775, the American colonies consider going to war in order to gain independence from Britain. The speaker of Psalms asks that God light their way forward, as a lamp to guide their feet. The American speech, "Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death", was given at St. John's Church in Richmond Virginia on March 23, 1775. \text{techniques} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline . After realizing the conflict that they are facing, they notice that they do not have other choices but to fight and go to war against the British for what they want, which is. Although it might be painful, he says, it is the duty of wise men to look unblinkingly at what is happening around them in their struggle for liberty. At this convention, Patrick Henry initiated a program for defensive action and presented his celebrated Give me liberty or give me death speech, which inspired the colonists to follow the cause. Henry compliments those who had spoken against the plan by calling them patriots, but he presents the idea that it is possible that different people could see the same subject in different ways. Maybe persuade them to listen to every single detail and give them another another perspective of the situation. Their clanking may be heard on the and let it . Who gave the speech to the Second Virginia Convention? The decision to engage in war is not only a frightening decision, it is also one that must be taken seriously and respectfully. The Virginia dynasty is a term sometimes used to describe the fact that four of the first five Presidents of the United States were from Virginia. Despite the fact that they had been refused before, some still insisted upon fruitless negotiation with the obstinate King George III. In an article titled, Of Course, a Divided America Cant Agree on a Definition of Patriotism by Brandon Griggs of CNN, it interprets opinions of America and their values on the country. In this allusion, the lamp that lights Henrys path is not God, but the lamp of experience. He asks his audience to recall the past in order to avoid repeating mistakes. The British, Henry reminds the House, told them the colonists are too weak to stand on their own. The Virginia Conventions were devised after the Royal Governor of Virginia, Lord Dunmore, dissolved the House of Burgesses in 1774 to rebuke the representatives for their support of Massachusetts after the Boston Tea Party. The question Henry poseswhether or not to engage in war against the Britishis an important matter. /ca 1.0 Patrick Henrys use of diction, a persuasive and forceful tone, appeal to ethos and pathos, as well as various syntactical elements in his Speech to the Virginia Convention shows that the colonists should be fighting to break away from the British monarchy rather than negotiate terms to try and stay under their clutches. 2023 . By sarcastically questioning the peacefulness of Britains intentions behind their military escalations, Henry indicates that hostilities are imminent and that the time for peace is over. 7 0 obj To tell the delegates he wanted to be free B. The Declaration of Independence is the statement adopted by the second continental congress, which announced that the 13 colonies were splitting and no longer wanted to be under the harsh British rule. While the founders may have disagreed on the separation between church and state, they nevertheless supported the armed resistance against the British and many of them believed God would aid the American people. Answers Answer from: eggemotions SHOW ANSWER It should be C) Thomas Paine's purpose is to persuade his audience to persist in their course of action This repetitive technique creates an emphatic, rhythmic quality that powerfully condemns the British. Henry points to the presence of British soldiers in the colonies, asserting that their presence is not for the protection of the colonists but rather for the enforcement of British colonial rule. Randolph was also the president of the First and Second Continental Congresses in Philadelphia, though illness kept him from fully performing his duties in both cases. With this term, Henry wishes to know what his fellow delegates have found comforting about British rule. It suggests that the British received the petition but never addressed it seriously. "Speech to the Second Virginia Convention." (1775) MR. PRESIDENT: No man thinks more highly than I do of the patriotism, as well as abilities, of the very . Patrick Henry disagreed with the delay, so he addressed the Convention, arguing for the need to mobilize troops against the British, a request tantamount to treason. answer choices . In vain, after these things, may we indulge the fond hope of peace and reconciliation. Are we disposed to be of the number of those who, having eyes, see not, and, having ears, hear not, the things which so nearly concern their temporal salvation? These statements prove the speakers argument and stir the audiences emotions. During the second and third days, the convention discussed the proceedings of the Continental Congress. However, Patrick Henry believes in otherwise and being fed up with British actions against the colonies, expresses his thoughts in his Speech in the Virginia Convention. Henry is biased since he is an American and sees the British as the enemy, but this is also in a time where tensions between colonial America and Britain are rising as the colonists revolt. endobj x\YF~7"a7]F|$",DdBjE)a},z|I#W <> Translated from the Hebrew word sabaoth, the word host refers to armies. It does not store any personal data. (Para.3, lines 48-50). What Henry tries to explain is that they tried everything and have no other choice. Henry, a pragmatist by nature, discouraged relying too heavily on hope. The meeting was convened to . Patrick Henry, an orator who led the American independence movement in the 1770s, delivered this speech on March 23, 1775. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> the speech? This allusion also appeals to ethos because it conveys that Henry has experienced and observed the British imposition for the last ten years.. I have but one lamp by which my feet are guided, and that is the lamp of experience. By describing hope as a phantom, he compares it to something intangible, ephemeral, and unreal. Click "Start Assignment". What would they have? The question Henry contemplates before the Second Virginia Convention is whether or not to enter into armed conflict with the British. This easily makes the listener accept the, When he said, "Should I keep back my opinions at such a time, through fear of giving offense, I should consider myself guilty of treason towards my own country, and of an act of disloyalty toward the Majesty of Heaven, which I revere above all earthly kings (9). Henry's quote is included in his . Tensions mounted as Americans revolted against the Intolerable Acts and the British blockade in Boston harbor. Trying to grant the audience a diverse viewpoint, rather than discrediting their own. Mr. President, it is natural to man to indulge in the illusions of hope. How can truth be reached, according to Henry? Guided Reading: Speech to the Virginia Convention, Patrick Henry. /Type /XObject We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne. In a passage that exudes irony, Henry mocks the British Parliaments lackluster response to the American colonists Petition to the King. He describes it sarcastically as a gracious reception. The British Parliaments neglectful response enraged Henry and the other founders. Throughout the speech, Henry uses words such as ourselves, and we to exhibit that he is still with the audience- not against them. It is only in this way that we can hope to arrive at truth, and fulfill the great responsibility which we hold to God and our country. eNotes.com The convention was practically split in half, some wanting peace no matter what, and others who wanted immediate action toward the Britains. Besides, sir, we have no election. /SM 0.02 The motivation behind the speech was to incite the determination of the Virginia House members to raise a militia, or voluntary army, that would fight against the British army. He is saying that this is what he entails to achieve for his God. I repeat it, sir, we must fight! Since the conception of American independence, Americans have been trying to improve their lives, even taking up arms. In the speech Henry used many rhetorical devices to persuade the convention. Through their accounts, Wirt reconstructed what Henry spoke that day. Why stand we here idle? Extending his use of ethos Henry shows that he is religious and that he is establishing his stand as a Christian. endobj [/Pattern /DeviceRGB] 5 Mar. This is Henrys call to action to the assembly and his answer to the question before the house. Up until this point, Henry has been outlining the injustices that the British have inflicted upon the colonists. The word awful is especially contentious because it can mean, at once, dreadful and awe-inspiring. dl Henry asks when and how they would ever become strong enough. Shall we gather strength by irresolution and inaction? Henry uses logos to explain how Britain does not have enemies in [the western] quarter of the world and how the British armies are meant for [the colonies]. This evidence develops Henrys viewpoint because it illustrates how there is no retreat for the colonies, so it is necessary for the colonies to fight the war for freedom. What will the consequences be for the colonists without war? Why does Henry feel he must speak freely? A question Patrick Henry asks the delegates is Will [the time when the colonies become stronger] be when [the colonies] are totally disarmed, and when a British guard [is located] in every house? Henry alludes to the Quartering Act because the act is another example of how the British are preparing for the war for freedom. << /Filter /DCTDecode Here, he compares the actions of the British to the kiss of Judas, an episode known as the Betrayal of Christ. Henry refers to the Stamp Act, the first direct tax on American colonists. There is no retreat but in submission and slavery! The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. date the date you are citing the material. In the article it said that the United States was not yet an independent nation. \text{literary} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ Thus, Henrys periodic sentence, rhetorical questions, antithesis, and anaphora successfully convince the American colonists to unite against the British and to bring awareness to their wrongdoings. By promising to speak freely and without reserve, Henry appeals to ethos by establishing himself as an honest, straightforward voice. In the Speech in the Virginia Convention it states, "Our petitions have been slighted; our remonstrances have produced additional violence and insult; our supplications have been disregarded; and we have been spurned with contempt from the foot of the throne" (82). ]DO6qS,8HwyLF?L!HW:9gqc8&EdL=a7?b0q(ey Hr.)R r)HQ9/)HR\oY@ According to Henry, remaining quiet is not only an act of treason against the country but also a betrayal of the Majesty of Heaven. To the audience of the Second Virginia Convention, such a powerful statement would have appealed to their Christian morals and values. The Circuit: Stories from the Life of a Migrant Child, Speech On The Stamp Act, House Of Burgesses. What is the main message of Patrick Henrys speech? Henry was correct about the raising up of friends to fight our battles for us. During the American Revolution, France, Spain, and the Dutch Republic would become American allies and provide necessary financial aid. Trust it not, sir; it will prove a snare to your feet. The word light was used by Henry, to show again that his views are like gods, and he is not against them. The Quartering Act makes the delegates angry because they now understand that the only reason the act exists is so that Britain can be ready for the war against the colonies. %PDF-1.5 March 20, 1775 The Second Virginia Convention meets in St. Johns Episcopal Church in Richmond, VA. Describing the question at hand as an awful moment speaks to the complex position of the American people. 1 0 obj Like many people, at the time, Henry wanted to break free from Britain and start the United States of America. Henry closes his speech by telling the House members that the war, in essence, has already begun. In this passage, Henry argues that hope is no longer enough to defend against British tyranny. 2 0 obj p$eKq6E@ (Check out our description of the "Classical Structure" for more about the speech's construction, and check out "Key Figures" for Tucker's and Wirt's roles in the construction of the speech.) In the Second Virginia Convention, Patrick Henry, a well-respected lawyer with great speaking skills, became one of Virginias most vociferous advocates for the independence of America from British taxes. by. He outlines several occasions on which the British have dismissed the colonists attempts at peaceful compromise. answer choices . Patrick Henrys speech is truly meant to persuade the Virginia Convention to prepare for war if the British government fails to comply to the needs of the convention. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Identify and discuss three main points Henry. Are we disposed to be of the number of those who, having eyes, see not, and, having ears, hear not, the things which so nearly concern their temporal salvation?

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