Sexual arousal through viewing, usually secretly, unsuspecting people in intimate situations. -single Studies indicate that most transvestites (70% to 90%) are heterosexual men A) The typical obscene phone caller is a heterosexual male. -neuroanatomical + neurochemical studies HAVEN'T detected brain abnormalities -Repeated pairing with desired stimulus with orgasm, True or False. The case study in this work was a 59-year-old man who visited a hospital with the chief complaints of frotteuristic behaviors in public . . are treated early in their disorder and are self-motivated. -low income, unemployed, alcoholic, lower IQ, psychopathic, characteristics of mens pedophilic acts with boys, -has many victims (up to hundreds) His doctor prescribed a serotonin-enhancing drug (SSRI) to help both the depression and paraphilic behaviors. Volume 36. A) It is the submissive partner who uses a safe word when his or her limit has been exceeded. The differential assigned to depreciable assets should be written off over the following 10-year period. Paraphilic disorders. -not attracted to adults of either sex Paraphilias are characterized by any intense and persistent sexual interest other than sexual interest in genital stimulation or preparatory fondling with phenotypically normal, physiologically mature, consenting human partners. -"high victim" crime - Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), originally developed as antidepressants, have shown promise in treating young adults and more resistant and serious cases of paraphilic disorders, effectiveness of treatment for paraphilic disorders, Overall studies examining the effectiveness of treatments for paraphilic disorders report two main findings: Treatment methods are marginally effective at best, and the research into treatment methods is inadequate It explains the role of the interprofessional healthcare team in . 3) device is very intrusive (placed directly on penis) Table 2. Post all three entries to the Interest Receivable account. RetainedearningsInventoryProperty,plant,andequipment,netPrepaidexpensesGoodwillAccruedliabilitiespayableLong-termnotepayableAccountsreceivable,netCash$151,500103,000285,00013,00064,00017,000101,000107,00041,000Commonstock,$4par125,000sharesauthorized,24,000sharesissuedDividendspayablePaid-incapitalinexcessofpar-commonAccountspayablePreferredstock,5%,$13par,50,000sharesauthorized,5,500sharesissued96,0004,000140,00032,00071,500, Totalassets,Dec31,2011$501,000Commonequity,Dec31,2011307,000Netincome,201247,000Interestexpense,20123,000\begin{array}{lrr} a. Select the main goal of psychosocial therapies for persons with schizophrenia. \text{Land} & 80,000 && 80,000\\ 6) Usually 3-4 types of paraphilia diagnosed, -Resolving unconscious conflicts believed to originate in childhood. - Some people are sexually aroused by bondagetying up or being tied up by a partner (with consent); disciplinedominating and humiliating or being dominated or humiliated by a sexual partner (with consent); or light sadism or masochismgiving or receiving minor pain such as spankings. 2) researchers have to worry about transmission of HIV/AIDS when the plethysmograph is used -***BUT, this is not supported, Behavioral Conditioning Theories for the Cause of Paraphilic Disorders, -ex. - self-distress (people who are embarrassed and cannot control behavior - higher rate of success) - is victimizing what comes alongside scientific or formal diagnostic criteria for paraphilias? - tend to be depressed, see themselves as lonely, exhibit low self-esteem and feelings of inferiority, and are emotionally immature, two persistent myths about pedophiles in Catholic church, - the pedophilic behavior of priests has been due to the church's culture of celibacy (the renunciation of marriage and the vow of chastity). - is victimizing Nitrous Oxide may be used. Which of the following men is most likely to be diagnosed as an exhibitionist? -***within repeated pairings, the deviant sexual behavior is suppressed, -intervention includes psychoeducational groups, anger management, assertiveness training, human sexuality, communication training, control of deviant sexual arousal, + relapse prevention, Cognitive Behavioral Treatments (examples), 1) Cognitive Restructuring Of all the drugs available to treat paraphilias, the most successful to date has/have been ___________, which has/have proved effective with other obsessive-compulsive disorders as well. C) For some sado-masochists, arousal is derived from the ritual of control rather than the infliction of physical pain. Perpetrator is at least 18 or 5 years older than the child, What are the most common behaviors of pedophilia, 60% boys. Strategies for obtaining a complete sexual behavior history. - Another common misconception is that men who dress as women for sexual purposes do so because they want to be women. C) A psychiatric diagnosis of paraphilia requires that the person is distressed by his/her sexual urges. d. Dominance e. Abstractedness. Only $35.99/year. -mean age of victim is 10 years old -children are usually the victim \text{Dividends Declared} & 30,000 && 10,000\\ Some researchers suggest that compulsive sexual behavior may be related to an overproduction of male hormones, mainly testosterone. -is commonly married Use implicit differentiation to find the second derivative d2ydx2\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}dx2d2y. \text{Sales} && 200,000 && 100,000\\ Flashcards. Prepare an income statement. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like the treatment of paraphilic disorders is different from the treatment of sexual dysfunctions in several ways, for several decades, the most commonly used form of treatment for paraphilic disorders was, therapists repeatedly presents the stimulus that elicits inappropriate sexual arousal in association with an aversive stimulus . The cognitive-behavioral therapy approach addresses the warped thinking patterns that fuel the addiction. criminal punishment and treatment, parental vigilance, and Megan's Law. Fetishistic disorder refers to recurrent, intense sexual arousal from use of an inanimate object or from a very specific focus on a nongenital body part (or parts) that causes significant distress or functional impairment. Usually heterosexual and do not desire to change sex. C) Steve, who likes to engage women in conversation at the beach with an erection visible under his speedo. Record the receipt of three months interest at on January 2. a. -the shock of the victim is sometimes the sexually arousing component B) Obscene phone callers usually target a woman they have seen but not met. 1. ItemCash&ReceivablesInventoryLandBuildings&EquipmentInvestmentinSliceProductsCostofGoodsSoldDepreciationExpenseInventoryLossesDividendsDeclaredAccumulatedDepreciationAccountsPayableNotesPayableCommonStockRetainedEarningsSalesIncomefromSliceProductsDebit$81,000260,00080,000500,000188,000120,00025,00015,00030,000$1,299,000Credit$205,00060,000200,000300,000314,000200,00020,000$1,299,000Debit$65,00090,00080,000150,00050,00015,0005,00010,000$465,000Credit$105,00020,00050,000100,00090,000100,000$465,000. The method used by professionals to treat a paraphilic disorder depends on the type of disorder, the characteristics of the client, and _____________. - distress due to sexual dysfunction (must treat paraphilia itself to return normal fucntioning), thee current goals of treating paraphilic disorders, (1) to control paraphiliac fantasies and behaviors in order to decrease the risk of recidivism; (2) to control sexual urges; (3) to decrease the level of distress of the paraphilic individual, a therapeutic approach designed to gradually eliminate specific thoughts and associated behaviors that may be contributing to sexual problems that transvestites are gay men. Definition. \hline \text { Total assets, } \operatorname{Dec} 31,2011 \ldots \ldots \ldots & \$ 501,000 \\ ANS: D Paraphilic disorders are uncommon; however, because persons with these disorders repeatedly C) Obscene phone callers are often hoping that their victim will express shock. \\ - in classical conditioning, a response to a particular stimulus is learned (or conditioned) when that stimulus is pairedin the brain with another event that naturally produces a particular response. This condition is considered a paraphilic . Because of such concerns, Charles Moser has proposed that the concept of ________ should be used in place of paraphilia. -typically the person presented with deviant sexual stimuli and then inhales ammonia fumes, which causes burning + watering eyes, runny nose, + coughing It may be that as males are given more latitude in Western cultures to be sexual, some of them will learn to express that freedom in paraphilic ways. -BUT, in some tropical areas where exposing your genitalia is the norm, this disorder may not be diagnosed, Developmental Factors in Paraphilic Disorders, -most common age of onset = adolescence--> young adult Initially, this paper notes that treatment for the paraphilias has been most thoroughly described and evaluated within the context of treating sex offenders (i.e., child molesters, rapists, and exhibitionists). - hormone hypothesis suggests that compulsive sexual behavior may be related to an overproduction of male hormones, mainly testosterone -has had behavior since adolescence \text{Inventory} & 260,000 && 90,000\\ The various paraphilic disorders affect a wide variety of people. Still, there are signs and symptoms that medical professionals look for to make an official diagnosis. In most Western cultures, males are given greater "permission" to be sexual in their thinking, language, and behaviors. 3) Report to police, 1) Remain calm 2) ethical problems Martin Weinberg suggests that the sado-masochistic lifestyle might reflect, an attempt to reverse the power relationships that exist within society. Compute New Jersey Opticals rate of return on total assets and rate of return on common stockholders equity for the year ended December 31, 2012. Given what you know of the factors that effectively influence persuasion, how might you persuade a customer? Next, just before orgasm, he is instructed to switch from the paraphilic imagery to culturally appropriate imagery. Leuprorelin administration could change insulin resistance and accelerate bone loss. B) Unless the offender is motivated to change, treatment is unlikely to be successful. 1628 was written to replenish the fund. C. Family, peer, and cultural influences all play a part in the development of these disorders. -Also, some behaviors are not only deviant sexual behaviors but also criminal offenses Paraphilic Disorders / therapy* Psychotherapy / methods* Psychotherapy, Group . -BUT, we DO know that the disorders are rare Eventually, if successful, his sexual desires and urges will become redirected, or reconditioned, toward the new, more acceptable activities, most successful treatment for paraphilic disorders, drug-based therapies, especially in combination with psychotherapeutic interventions, - Historically, drug treatment for paraphilias consisted of medications that would reduce the action of testosterone. By their very nature, some paraphilic disorders may predispose an individual to commit sexual offenses. 2/EOM, n/60. B) Bob, who becomes erect when his partner smiles approvingly as he takes off his clothes. -application of classical conditioning theory - If this behavior is engaged in by a couple, where one chokes the other, with consent, during sexual activity, it is usually called sexual hypoxia or hypoxyphilia Paraphilia is always harmful, False. ; Paraphilic disorder with the term 'disorder' that was specifically added to DSM-5 to indicate a paraphilia that is inducing distress or impairment to . The significant changes in DSM-5 include the change in nomenclature from "paraphilia" to "paraphilic disorder.". The ____________ theory of paraphilias is based on the work of Sigmund Freud, while the ____________ theory of paraphilias relies on the various components of classical and operant conditioning. - Sexual arousal and orgasm are very powerful reinforcements for whatever behavior becomes associated with them. In some men, the intensity of their sex drive and the urge to act on their paraphilic impulses can be lowered through the use of, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. -occurs almost exclusively in young adult men/adolescents who have many victims and are rarely arrested, -involves sexually arousing urges, fantasies, etc. Ellen and David like to engage in ________________________. 3) Brain differences, Psychoanalytical causes for paraphilia (2), 1) Defenses against unresolved anxiety - victimless Exhibitionistic disorder is classified as a paraphilic disorder, which means it's a highly dysfunctional sexual interest with the potential to cause harm to oneself or others. Often receive support from sexual partner. \end{array} D. blood clots., Researchers who study the clinical experience of pain have determined that pain . Mark bought an apartment on the twelfth floor across from a busy hotel in order to catch couples undressing and having intercourse. This is considered a ________ theory of paraphilias. -among a group of sex offenders with a paraphilic disorder: 29% had 2 disorders, 14% had 3 A charity reimburses volunteers for small out-of-pocket expenses such as parking and gasoline when the volunteers are carrying out the business of the charity. Which of the following is a Big Five personality factor? Concentration of sexual activity on one part of the body to exclusion of all other parts. Sexual masochism disorder is a paraphilic disorder, which involves recurrent, intense, sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors that are distressing or disabling and have the potential to . A personality disorder involves a lasting pattern of emotional instability and unhealthy behaviors that seriously disrupt daily living and relationships. . -most common in males -few data supports the role of genetics, Psychosocial Theories for the Cause of Paraphilic Disorders, -commonly held belief is that people who abuse children were abused as a child themselves B. coronaries. The presence and frequency of any paraphilic fantasy and behavior was assessed by means of a clinical interview based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition criteria. A) Anita, who regularly masturbates while watching porn on the internet even though there is a high probability that her partner will walk-in and see what she is doing. (See also Overview of Paraphilic Disorders .) PizzaSliceCorporationProductsCompany, ItemDebitCreditDebitCreditCash&Receivables$81,000$65,000Inventory260,00090,000Land80,00080,000Buildings&Equipment500,000150,000InvestmentinSliceProducts188,000CostofGoodsSold120,00050,000DepreciationExpense25,00015,000InventoryLosses15,0005,000DividendsDeclared30,00010,000AccumulatedDepreciation$205,000$105,000AccountsPayable60,00020,000NotesPayable200,00050,000CommonStock300,000100,000RetainedEarnings314,00090,000Sales200,000100,000IncomefromSliceProducts20,000$1,299,000$1,299,000$465,000$465,000\begin{array}{lrrrr} This, they propose, is why no two people are sexually aroused by exactly the same patterns of situations and events. Treatment approaches for paraphilic disorders have included traditional psycho therapy, behavior therapy techniques, and pharmacological medications. -areas of contact are usually thighs, buttocks, genitals, or breasts C) The frequency of exhibitionism increases after age 40. The petty cash custodian could not account for the shortage. \text { Net income, } 2012 \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots & 47,000 \\ Many sexual-interest disorders are included in this group. These explanations include ___________________________. 3) generally unsuccessful The . - focus primarily on imbalances in two biochemical systems: hormones and neurotransmitters \end{array} The majority of individuals with an eating disorder receive treatment. From diagnosis to treatment, paraphilias and paraphilic disorders present unique challenges for the general psychiatrist. -is also attracted to older women This would be an example of the ________ as an explanation of how a paraphilia develops. \text { Accrued liabilities payable } & 17,000 & \text { Accounts payable }&32,000 \\ -theory is that people will look longer at pictures they find sexually arousing, Biological Treatments for Paraphilic Disorders, 1) Surgical Castration Check no. When he cannot find a girlfriend or one-night stand to satisfy his compulsion, he turns to prostitutes. 25 B. Test. initiating and maintaining conversations, using assertive behavior, + developing dating skills to establish relationships with appropriate adults, Chapter 12 Paraphilic Disorders Treatment, General Background Information/Symptoms of Bu, Eating Disorders Not Otherwise Specified (EDN, Defining Abnormal Behavior and Early Theories, Developmental Factors + Etiology + Treatment, Contact Lenses, Coding, and Care of Ophthalmi, Infection Control, Cleaning, Disinfection, an, SAP Cert Chapter 10 Valuation and Account Det, PSYC 371 Week 8: Cortical Plasticity and Memo. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), paraphilic disorders are often misunderstood as a catch-all definition for any unusual sexual behavior. People engaging in chat scatologia are sexually aroused by, sending obscene emails and instant message. Retainedearnings$151,500Commonstock,$4parInventory103,000125,000sharesauthorized,Property,plant,andequipment,net285,00024,000sharesissued96,000Prepaidexpenses13,000Dividendspayable4,000Goodwill64,000Paid-incapitalinexcessofpar-common140,000Accruedliabilitiespayable17,000Accountspayable32,000Long-termnotepayable101,000Preferredstock,5%,$13par,Accountsreceivable,net107,00050,000sharesauthorized,Cash41,0005,500sharesissued71,500\begin{array}{|lr||lr} - In other words, if a person engages in paraphilic behavior instead of forming healthy intimate relationships with others Becomes pathological when destructive, dangerous or distressing, psychological is just as common. Atypical variations in sexual behavior that is consenting and/or unharmful, non-human articles, non-consenting partners, both, cause significant distress/harm to individual or others, Men (given more permission in western culture), True or False. In addition, body uneasiness psychopathological symptoms were assessed using Symptom Checklist 90 Revised (SCL-90-R). 2) Couples Therapy Joe is extremely aroused by the smell of chocolate. The loan agreement requires Laziza to pay interest on January 2 for October, November, and December. A 20 year old female pedophile exhibiting multiple paraphilias and who had been both a victim of incest and an active participant, undertook extensive clinical, psychometric, endocrine and laboratory sexual arousal studies. Those attracted to females prefer 8-10 year olds Fetishism is a form of paraphilia, but most people who have fetishism do not . - NOT a paraphilia, usually defined as nonparaphilic sexual compulsivity; an obsessive preoccupation with and compulsive need for sexual activity -also don't want to admit their behaviors b/c it could lead to criminal charges B) They are typically psychologically introverted. A.Reduce frequency of auditory hallucinations. a . \text { Goodwill } & 64,000 & \text { Paid-in capital in excess of par-common } & 140,000 \\ -drugs inhibit lutenizing hormone secretion, which lowers testosterone levels The technique being used is called, The use of SSRIs to treat paraphilias is based on the assumption that paraphilias might be a. Grubin reported that SSRIs may be helpful in the treatment of which paraphilias? \text{U.K.}&\text{GBP2.35}&\text{USD1.60 = GBP1 }\\ The vast majority of adults (including priests) who sexually abuse children are ___________. - Usually the humiliation and pain involved do not draw blood, break bones, or leave permanent scars. Many explanations have been given for the 62% reduction of child sexual abuse over the past 20 years. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy. \text{Accumulated Depreciation} && \$\hspace{8pt}205,000 && \$105,000\\ -the drug controls pedophilic disorder, exhibitionist disorder, + voyeuristic disorder, Psychosocial Treatments for Paraphilic Disorders, 1) Behavioral Therapy and CBT Prepare the journal entries necessary to record each of these transactions. However, many who are diagnosed (or diagnosable) may be drawn into sexual behaviors that are clearly paraphilic disorders. A paraphilia is considered a paraphilic disorder when it causes distress . Mostly affects males. a. reduction or elimination of the paraphilic symptoms b. increasing victim empathy c. relapse prevention d. All of these are correct. What is the main aim of the treatment for paraphilic disorders? - Most studies on the relationship among hormones, neurotransmitters, and paraphilias have provided evidence of a link by administering medications designed to change the balance of these chemicals in men with uncontrollable paraphilic urges (to some success). drugs or surgery could damage other cognitive functions, Reduces sex drive by lowering the level of testosterone On June 30, the petty cash fund had cash of$92.76 and the following receipts on hand: postage, $240.00; supplies,$149.64; delivery service, $74.40; and rubber stamp,$43.20. Classical psychoanalytic theory suggests that many cases of paraphilia are psychological defenses against. Because you repressed them and pushed them into your unconscious, you are even now totally unaware that those conflicts exist - most are heterosexual Other mental disorders. - included in DSM 5, paraphilic disorder in which a person has repeated and intense sexual urges, fantasies, or behaviors that involve inflicting pain on or humiliating another person for sexual pleasure or gratification C) Transvestism is equally common among men and women. - falls under sexual assault laws Adam is a finance advisor who insists against his wife's will that she endure painful physical contact prior to intercourse. \text{Buildings \& Equipment} & 500,000 && 150,000\\ - included in DSM 5, a term often used to refer to strong compulsive sexual behavior - more correctly called "hypersexual disorder" What is the goal of cognitive behavioural therapy? 1577 was drawn to replenish the fund. \text { Prepaid expenses } & 13,000 & \text { Dividends payable }&4,000 \\ - commonly experience marital difficulties b. Neuroticism. \hspace{185pt}\textbf{Pizza} \hspace{85pt} \textbf{Slice}\\ People who become sexually aroused by inflicting pain or humiliation on others are known as. Paraphilias are very chronic, such that at least two years of treatment is required for even the mildest cases. QUESTION 94. You do not need to calculate the balance of the account at the end of each month. - the church scandals are related to a culture of homosexuality in the church, in that men with homosexual tendencies are drawn to the all-male culture of the priesthood, which in itself is not typically based in fact for most priests, and the crimes of child molestation have been attributed to more situational factors by many, being bound, tied up, or otherwise restrained during sexual activity; typically a consensual activity, a form of sexual masochism involving depriving the brain of oxygen, usually through some form of strangulation or hanging; also referred to as asphyxophilia Imagine that you are asked to create a television commercial to sell a new product. -a # of sessions must be conducted until even any initial sexual arousal is eliminated, -similar procedure in which the individual is asked to imagine doing the deviant act but also visualize the negative consequences that result from it High rates of reoffending are common following most treatment regimens. \text{Depreciation Expense} & 25,000 && 15,000\\
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